Having only been founded three years prior in July 1921, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) formed a united front with the nationalist Kuomintang (KMT) party against competing warlords in a bid to reunite a fractionalized China. Today's People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) traces its roots back to September 1924 when a small group of nine cadets from the still-young Chinese Communist Party graduated from Sun Yat-sen's military flight school in Guangzhou. Changes in the organization of the PLAAF followed by modernization programs in the 1990s and increased technology development in the 21st century has created the J-20 stealth multirole fighter, the first of its kind for China.įurther information: History of the People's Liberation Army and Republic of China Air Force Origins The PLAAF first faced combat in the Korean War against the United States using primarily the Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15 fighter aircraft, aircraft provided by the Soviet Union, which also assisted with the expansion of the Chinese aerospace industry. The PLAAF was officially established on 11 November 1949 and it is composed of five branches: aviation, ground-based air defense, radar, Airborne Corps and other support elements. The aircraft, which arrived on Friday, brought some 35 tons of aid - tents, mattresses, hygiene kits and medical equipment.įor this aerial point, the European Union announced that it had released 47 million euros in aid, to which were added 34 million from France.The People's Liberation Army Air Force ( PLAAF Chinese: 中国人民解放军空军 pinyin: Zhōngguó Rénmín Jiěfàngjūn Kōngjūn), also referred to as the Chinese Air Force ( 中国空军) or the People's Air Force ( 人民空军), is an aerial service branch of the People's Liberation Army, the regular armed forces of the People's Republic of China. So this is really a way of attracting attention and saying: we really have to mobilize because the situation is really very serious and which means that, for us today, the DRC is the first humanitarian crisis in Africa and undoubtedly one of the very first, at the global level, after Ukraine and after the situation in Turkey and Syria We're not going to solve everything, but it's also, for us, a way to shine the spotlight on a situation that seems to us quite unknown in Africa, in Europe and which seems to us quite unknown in the world. In the province of North Kivu, there are today 2.3 million displaced people. I think it's a really emergency reaction, that is to say that today in Goma and around Goma, there are about 600,000 The conflict between the Congolese army and the M23 has, according to the UN, displaced more than 800,000 people and triggered a large-scale humanitarian crisis since the resumption of fighting last October.įor the ambassador of the European Union in the DRC, Jean-Marc Châtaigner, present in Goma to welcome this first shipment, it is a question of putting a spotlight on an unknown crisis in the world.ĭisplacements occurring, people who are fleeing the fighting and then there is an immense demand and absolutely immense needs. The European Union announced, on March 4, the establishment of a civilian humanitarian air bridge towards Goma, with the support of France, to come to the aid of the populations hard hit by the fighting. (Photo illustration) © Coralie Pierret / RFIĪ European emergency aid plane - the first of an airlift - landed on Friday March 10 in Goma, in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).Ī second flight is expected Tuesday or Wednesday in the provincial capital of North Kivu. DRC: European Union sets up humanitarian air bridge to GomaĪt the gates of Goma, tens of thousands of displaced people have arrived from Rutshuru territory since October 20, 2022.
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